Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist: Rebels to Rulers The Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (CPN-M), a former rebel group, emerged as the largest political party with 220 seats in the April 10 Constituent Assembly (CA) elections. Mainstream political parties like the Nepali Congress (NC) and CPN-UML secured the second and third positions with 110 and 103 seats, respectively. For the first time, a newly formed regional political party, Madhesi Janatantrik (Democratic) Forum has secured fourth position in the elections. Nihar R. Nayak May 14, 2008 IDSA Comments
Kosovo’s Independence: The “Politics” of Geography and Internal Contradictions Kosovo’s unilateral declaration of independence on February 17, 2008 is dividing the world into states that support the move and those opposed to it. It has also emboldened separatist movements across the world. Namrata Goswami May 14, 2008 IDSA Comments
Indian Air Force in the 21st Century: Challenges and Opportunities I am indeed privileged to address this gathering and share my perspectives on ‘IAF in the 21st Century: Challenges and Opportunities’. I propose to begin with a recap of the environment and then go on to discuss threat perceptions, nature of conflicts, role of aerospace power, the IAF, its modernisation, challenges and future opportunities. Fali H. Major Summer 2008 Journal of Defence Studies
Jointness in Armed Forces and Institution of Post of Chief of Defence Staff are Mutually Exclusive Interestingly the very first issue of “Journal of Defence Studies” published by Institute of Defence Studies and Analyses (IDSA) in August 2007 decided to focus on the subject of “Jointness in Indian Armed Forces”. There are possibly many more pressing issues impinging on the Indian Armed Forces and National Security, but apparently they were not considered for one reason or the other. “Jointness” was given pride of place as the first topic to be discussed. Vinod Patney Summer 2008 Journal of Defence Studies
Revamping the Military Training System “Victory smiles upon those who anticipate changes in the nature of war.” -- Giulio Douhet Introduction S. K. Saini Summer 2008 Journal of Defence Studies
Referendum for Myanmar’s Constitution in the wake of Cyclone Nargis Howsoever much others may want to distance India from mlitary-ruled Myanmar, the widespread devastation caused by Cyclone Nargis has brought India into the spotlight. That it occurred barely a week prior to Myanmar’s proposed constitutional Referendum on May 10 brought this out in bold relief. Udai Bhanu Singh May 12, 2008 IDSA Comments
Re-energising India-Iran ties National Security Advisor M.K. Narayanan’s announcement at an international seminar that Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad would be converting what was originally meant to be a refuelling stop into an official stop-over in New Delhi on his way home from Sri Lanka generated much speculation about the reasons for and timing of the visit. Shebonti Ray Dadwal May 02, 2008 IDSA Comments
EC President Barroso’s Visit to China José Manuel Barroso, President of the European Commission, led a high-level team of nine European Union (EU) commissioners to Beijing on April 24 and 25, 2008, and met the Chinese leadership. Notable amongst the commissioners who accompanied him were the Commissioner for External Relations, Benita Ferrero-Waldner, and Trade Commissioner Peter Mandelson. Alok Rashmi Mukhopadhyay May 01, 2008 IDSA Comments
India-Bangladesh Border Management: A Review of Government’s Response The India-Bangladesh border has been described as the 'problem area of tomorrow'. The problems include illegal migration, smuggling, and trans-border movement of insurgents, which are serious threats to the security of the country. India shares its longest border with Bangladesh, but this border is not attentively managed. This article analyses the problems arising along this border and reviews the recommendations of a report by the Group of Ministers on Border Management and the measures undertaken by the government to tackle the problems. Pushpita Das May 2008 Strategic Analysis
War on Terror and its Impact on Pakistan’s Kashmir Policy The terrorist act of September 11, 2001, brought a revolutionary change in the international security paradigm. As the countries tried to adjust to the new security environment, the war against terror brought war closer to south Asia. Pakistan emerged as the frontline state in this war yet again and its foreign policy towards its two important neighbours, India and Afghanistan, underwent a strategic shift. It was quick to disown the Taliban. Its dilemmas were perceptible when it was confronted with the issue of dealing with terrorism in Kashmir. Smruti S. Pattanaik May 2008 Strategic Analysis